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L-01-08-M08 |
Fully Automatic Ultra-High Pressure Pelletizing System for XRF Sample Preparation | FKN PANDA |

The Fully Automatic Ultra-High Pressure Pelletizing System is an advanced cold isostatic pressing solution designed for high-standard XRF spectroscopic sample preparation. With ultra-high pressing force up to 320T, it addresses limitations of conventional hydraulic pellet presses by improving powder compaction, particle bonding, and pellet consistency during laboratory sample preparation.
The system enables binder-free, dilution-free, and loss-free sample molding, helping reduce particle size effects and mineralogical effects that may influence XRF analysis results. It produces high-density pellets with stable structures for mineral analysis, metallurgical testing, and industrial material quality control applications.
Featuring fully digital automatic control and multi-layer safety protection structures, the equipment supports standardized, repeatable, and efficient laboratory operation for high-throughput sample preparation workflows.
The Fully Automatic Ultra-High Pressure Pelletizing System is widely used in mining laboratories, metallurgical assay institutions, cement and building material testing centers, and industrial research laboratories requiring high-quality sample preparation for spectroscopic analysis.
Suitable for binder-free direct pressing of ores, rock powders, soil samples, and geological raw materials. The system provides high-density pellets for XRF elemental composition analysis and mineral grade evaluation without additional binder addition.
Used for pelletizing metallurgical slag, mineral concentrates, and industrial metal powders. It supports consistent sample preparation for trace element detection and metallurgical quality monitoring workflows.
Applicable for cement raw materials, clinker, fly ash, coal powder, catalysts, and other inorganic industrial materials. It also supports organic and biological sample pretreatment for diversified laboratory testing requirements.
The ultra-high pressure compression principle enables strong particle bonding without adding binders or diluents. It avoids component dilution and foreign substance interference, supporting reliable XRF sample preparation.
High-pressure molding creates smooth, uniform pellet surfaces that help reduce particle size effects and mineralogical effects commonly associated with XRF analysis variation.
The intelligent control system completes sample loading, high-pressure holding, pressure relief, and molding within approximately 2 minutes per batch. Automated operation reduces manual intervention and improves laboratory preparation efficiency.
The system supports adjustable pressure up to 320T with 0.1T control accuracy. Stable pressure output helps maintain consistent pellet quality and repeatable sample preparation performance.
Equipped with tungsten carbide molds, high-toughness alloy explosion-proof hoops, thickened steel plate cavity structure, bulletproof-grade viewing window, and interlock door protection, the equipment provides comprehensive safety protection during ultra-high pressure operation.
Computerized digital control enables flexible parameter setting, stable program operation, and convenient data recording. The automated system supports standardized laboratory workflows and simplifies daily operation.
| Parameter | 200T Model | 320T Model |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Pressure | 200T | 320T |
| Adjustable Pressure Range | 0 - 200T | 0 - 320T |
| Operating Temperature | 0 ~ 40℃ | 0 ~ 40℃ |
| Pressure Control Accuracy | 0.1T | 0.1T |
| Operation Mode | Electric Fully Automatic | Electric Fully Automatic |
| Hydraulic Oil Type | 46# Anti-wear Hydraulic Oil | 46# Anti-wear Hydraulic Oil |
| Power Supply | AC 380V±10%, 50Hz, 32A, 3-Phase 5-Wire | AC 380V±10%, 50Hz, 32A, 3-Phase 5-Wire |
| Motor Power | 9.5 kW | 9.5 kW |
| Standard Pellet Size | Φ40 mm | Φ40 mm |
| Overall Dimensions | 800×800×1900mm + 550×650×1100mm | 800×800×1900mm + 550×650×1100mm |
| Net Weight | 1.6 T | 1.6 T |
By eliminating binder dilution, particle size interference, and mineralogical effects, the ultra-high pressure pelletizing system produces high-density pellets with smooth surfaces. It supports stable XRF analysis results for mineral and metallurgical testing applications.
The tungsten carbide molds, explosion-proof protection structure, and multi-layer safety interlock system support stable ultra-high pressure operation. Precise 0.1T pressure control helps maintain consistent pellet preparation quality.
The approximately 2-minute automatic preparation cycle simplifies sample pretreatment procedures, reduces manual operation requirements, and supports high-volume laboratory sample preparation.
The system supports direct pressing of inorganic and organic powder samples used in mining, metallurgy, building materials, and chemical industries. It integrates with standard XRF analytical workflows as an advanced sample preparation solution.
Binder-free processing reduces additive consumption. Automated operation lowers labor requirements, while durable structural components help reduce long-term maintenance demands and operating costs.
Q1. What factors should be considered when selecting a cold isostatic press for a mineral testing laboratory?
When selecting a cold isostatic press for a mining laboratory, key considerations include the characteristics of the ore samples, required pellet quality, sample preparation workflow, and laboratory throughput requirements. For ultrafine lithium and rare earth ore powders, uniform pressure distribution is important for producing stable pellets suitable for XRF analysis. Laboratories should also evaluate equipment compatibility with existing sample preparation procedures, operator requirements, maintenance considerations, and future expansion needs. A properly selected system supports reliable sample preparation from mineral collection and processing evaluation through analytical testing and process decision-making.
Q2. How does cold isostatic pressing improve XRF analysis accuracy for ultrafine lithium ore samples?
Cold isostatic pressing applies pressure uniformly around the sample material, helping improve pellet density and structural consistency during XRF sample preparation. This is particularly valuable for ultrafine lithium ore powders, where uneven compaction may lead to surface defects, cracking, or inconsistent analytical surfaces. By improving pellet integrity and reducing preparation variations, cold isostatic pressing supports more repeatable XRF measurement workflows. The final analytical performance still depends on factors such as sample homogenization, particle size distribution, binder selection, and instrument calibration procedures.
Q3. How does cold isostatic pressing improve pellet quality for rare earth mineral analysis?
Rare earth mineral samples often require careful preparation because fine particles can present challenges during pellet formation. Cold isostatic pressing helps create more uniform compaction conditions, reducing the risk of uneven density within the pressed sample. For geochemical laboratories conducting rare earth element analysis, consistent pellet structure can support improved repeatability between samples and batches. The quality of the final pellet also depends on powder preparation, moisture control, binder compatibility, and standardized operating procedures within the mineral testing workflow.
Q4. Can cold isostatic pressing be used for different lithium and rare earth ore types?
Cold isostatic pressing can be applied to various mineral powders where controlled pellet formation is required for XRF analysis. Lithium-bearing ores, rare earth concentrates, and other finely prepared geological samples may benefit from uniform pressure application during preparation. However, each ore type has different physical properties, including hardness, particle size distribution, mineral composition, and binding behavior. Laboratories should evaluate sample characteristics and establish suitable preparation parameters to achieve consistent pellet quality across different materials.
Q5. What factors influence pellet density and stability during cold isostatic pressing?
Pellet density and stability are influenced by several factors, including powder particle size, sample homogenization, binder selection, moisture content, applied pressure, holding time, and depressurization conditions. For ultrafine mineral powders used in XRF analysis, maintaining consistent preparation procedures is especially important because small variations may affect pellet integrity. Laboratory technicians should optimize preparation parameters according to sample characteristics and analytical requirements. Standardized procedures help improve repeatability during routine mineral testing and quality control operations.
Q6. What are the differences between cold isostatic pressing and conventional uniaxial pressing for XRF sample preparation?
The main difference between cold isostatic pressing and conventional uniaxial pressing is the way pressure is applied to the sample. Cold isostatic pressing applies pressure more uniformly from multiple directions, which can help reduce density variations in fine mineral powders. Uniaxial pressing applies force mainly along one direction and may be more affected by friction and uneven compaction. The appropriate method depends on laboratory requirements, sample characteristics, analytical objectives, and the level of preparation consistency required for XRF testing.
Q7. How should a laboratory integrate cold isostatic pressing into its mineral analysis workflow?
Cold isostatic pressing is typically integrated after sample drying, crushing, grinding, and homogenization, before XRF measurement. In a complete mining laboratory workflow, proper sample preparation is essential for obtaining representative analytical results from geological materials. When adding cold isostatic pressing to an existing laboratory, engineers should consider sample transfer procedures, operator training, cleaning requirements, and compatibility with downstream analytical equipment. A well-organized workflow helps maintain consistency from sample collection through mineral testing and metallurgical evaluation.
Q8. How can laboratories reduce cracking and defects in pressed pellets of ultrafine mineral powders?
Pellet cracking and surface defects may occur due to unsuitable preparation conditions, such as inconsistent powder properties, insufficient binding, improper pressure settings, or unsuitable moisture levels. To reduce these issues, laboratories should maintain controlled sample preparation procedures, ensure adequate homogenization, and optimize pressing parameters based on the characteristics of lithium, rare earth, or other mineral samples. Regular evaluation of pellet appearance and stability can help identify process variations and improve the reliability of XRF sample preparation operations.
Q9. What maintenance is required for a cold isostatic press used in continuous laboratory operation?
Maintenance requirements for a cold isostatic press generally focus on hydraulic components, pressure control systems, sealing parts, pressing chambers, and other wear-related components. Regular inspection helps maintain stable operation and reduces unexpected interruptions in laboratory workflows. Maintenance schedules should follow equipment specifications and operating conditions, with attention to cleanliness, pressure stability, and component condition. For mining laboratories with continuous sample preparation demands, preventive maintenance supports reliable operation during routine mineral testing and quality control activities.
Q10. How should mining laboratories evaluate cold isostatic pressing equipment for large-scale mineral testing projects?
For large-scale mining laboratory projects, equipment evaluation should consider sample types, expected workload, preparation standards, laboratory layout, operating requirements, and long-term maintenance needs. The selected cold isostatic press should match the laboratory’s XRF sample preparation workflow and support consistent pellet production for mineral analysis. Factors such as chamber capacity, pressure control capability, compatibility with different ore powders, and ease of operation should be reviewed during procurement planning. Proper equipment selection helps laboratories support exploration programs, process evaluation, and continuous analytical operations.
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